B E Y O N D _ C Y P H E R P U N K

Digital technology threatens important values and concepts like free will, bodily autonomy, private property, identity, and rule of law. Digital personhood is the necessary response. It is simultaneously a philosophy of what a person is, a politics of data, and a technology stack for networked personal computing devices. This is my formulation of — and elaboration on the cypherpunk vision. Cypherpunk: (Not cyBerpunk) CyPHerpunk is a movement that started in the 80s which purports that encryption is needed by everyday people to preserve their privacy....

May 18, 2023

The Shape of Power 🌟

Power is conventionally thought of as a quantity. The more you have, the more you can do. While not inaccurate, it is a partial view that misses the essential dynamics of agency. Strategic State Space The way I conceptualize power has to do with this idea which I’m borrowing from the field of artificial intelligence. The “state space approach” is a strategy for solving complex problems. You encode the state of your game or problem and define vectors by which the state can change....

January 30, 2023

Crypto: The Big Picture

At it’s heart crypto is about consensus. The innovation of bitcoin is its solution to the Byzantine generals problem. If multiple armies must decide to attack a city simultaneously from different sides in order to win, how can they coordinate an attack/retreat decision given that messengers may be intercepted and generals may try to undermine the voting process by sending conflicting information? Solving this is analogous to creating a fault tolerant computer network....

July 23, 2022

Secularity ✝

Despite being one of the most important ideas in civilization it’s so often misunderstood. Secularity is spectacularly subtle and I’m astounded people ever even came up with it in the first place. Pseudo-Secularism I’ve had to do some deliberation as to what I should call the prevailing idea of secularity which I’m critizing. “Secular” doesn’t work because there is a true, subtle, and vital concept of secularity which I’m arguing we ought to preserve....

July 20, 2022